Main project’s goal: The NEURONANO project integrate carbon nanotubes (CNT) with multielectrode array (MEA) technology to develop a new generation of biochips to help repair of damaged central nervous system (CNS) tissues.

CNT layer. Courtesy by Campidelli & Prato.

The research area of Nanoscience and Nanotechnology has experienced a novel expansion due to an increasing optimism in the use of nano-size technology to implement treatment of diseases. However, many challenges have to be overcome to apply Nanotechnology to more effective therapies. These achievements offer a promising strategy to further develop the next-generation of materials to be used in neurobiology. In fact, carbon nanotubes are nano-objects that have raised great expectations in a number of different applications, where can be considered materials of the future. The development of neuro-implantable devices will be directed to restore function loss as a result of neuronal damage or altered circuit function.

This project bring together researchers who are interested in the biophysical basis of neuronal networks dynamics with those interested in nanotechnology, to promote together the development of nanobiotechnology applied in the field of nerve tissue engineering.

Tissue engineering might replace today’s conventional treatments, thus, the development of cell-free materials bears a great health and economical potential. In addition, the development of cell-free materials encounters several ethical requirements currently under debate.